brownout |
a cut or reduction of electrical power in a neighborhood or city. |
buzzer |
an electrical device that signals by buzzing. |
can opener |
a device used for opening cans. Some can openers can be operated by hand while others are small electrical appliances. |
charge |
the amount of electricity in an object. Charge causes electrical energy to flow in a current. The movement of electrical energy from one point to another is caused by a difference between the charges at the two points. An electrical charge can be positive or negative. [1/12 definitions] |
charged |
carrying electrical energy. |
charging station |
a machine that supplies electrical energy to cars or other vehicles that use electricity to power them. |
cord |
a covered wire used to supply power from an electrical outlet to an appliance such as a toaster or lamp. [1/4 definitions] |
diaphragm |
a thin disk in electronic tools such as microphones, speakers, and telephones. In a microphone, the diaphragm changes sound vibrations into electrical signals. In a speaker, it changes electrical signals into sound vibrations. [1/2 definitions] |
electrician |
one whose job is to install or repair electrical equipment. |
electricity |
electrical current. [1/3 definitions] |
fuse2 |
an electrical device with a connection that melts if there is too much heat. Fuses protect buildings by breaking a circuit before a fire can start. [1/4 definitions] |
generator |
the part of a car that generates electrical energy for the car. [1/2 definitions] |
ground1 |
to connect to an electrical ground. [1/9 definitions] |
ion |
an atom or group of atoms that has an electrical charge. |
kilowatt |
a unit of electrical power equal to one thousand watts. (abbreviated: kw, kW) |
line1 |
a wire or set of wires that carry signals in an electrical or telephone system. [1/11 definitions] |
neutron |
a small particle present in the nucleus of all atoms except the hydrogen atom. Neutrons have no electrical charge. The mass of a neutron is about equal to the mass of a proton. |
outlet |
the point in an electrical system where the cord is plugged into the current. [1/4 definitions] |
ozone |
a form of oxygen that occurs when oxygen is exposed to an electrical charge, like lightning. It is found naturally in Earth's atmosphere. |
plug |
a device with two or three prongs on the end of an electrical cord. It is put into an outlet to make a connection with an electric circuit. [1/4 definitions] |
power point |
the British word for the point in an electrical system where the cord is plugged into the current. "Power point" has the same meaning as "outlet." |