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Elementary Dictionary
       

i·ris

iris

 
pronunciation:
aI rihs
features:
Word History, Word Explorer
part of speech: noun
inflections: irides, irises
definition: An iris is a plant with a flower that is usually blue, purple, white, or yellow. Some petals of the flower curve up and others curve down. The plant has leaves that are shaped like swords.
I helped my dad plant irises in the garden last year, and we're waiting for them to bloom this spring.
 
Word History
Iris is an ancient Greek word. In ancient Greece, it was a word for a kind of lily and for the colored ring on the surface of the eye. In English, it still has these meanings. In Greek mythology, Iris was the name of a female messenger of the gods. She appeared to mortals as the rainbow. Our word iridescent comes from the word "iris."
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